SCREEN ASPECT RATIO
The aspect ratio describes the relationship between the width and the height of an image.
IMAGE RESOLUTION
The number of image points (pixels) forming the width and height of an image, e.g. 1920 × 1080.
With a 4:3 Aspect Ratio

VGA (Video Graphics Array) – 640 × 480 pixels
SVGA (Super Video Graphics Array) – 800 × 600 pixels
XGA (Extended Graphics Array) – 1024 × 768 pixels
SXGA+ (Super Extended Graphics Array Plus) – 1400 × 1050 pixels
UXGA (Ultra Extended Graphics Array) – 1600 × 1200 pixels

With a 5:4 Aspect Ratio

SXGA (Super Extended Graphics Array)

With a 16:9 Aspect Ratio

HD 720 (HD) – 1280 × 720 pixels
WSXGA (Wide Super Extended Graphics Array) – 1600 × 900 pixels
Full HD (2K, HD1080, 1080p) – 1920 × 1080 pixels
QWXGA (Quad Wide Extended Graphics Array) – 2048 × 1152 pixels
2K – 2048 × 1080 pixels
4K UHD – 3840 × 2160 pixels

With a 16:10 Aspect Ratio

WXGA (Wide Extended Graphics Array) – 1280 × 800 pixels
WXGA+ (Wide Extended Graphics Array Plus) – 1440 × 900 pixels
WSXGA (Wide Super Extended Graphics Array) – 1680 × 1050 pixels
WUXGA (Wide Ultra Extended Graphics Array) – 1920 × 1200 pixels

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